Plan Before You Plant

Plan Before You Plant Trees

TREES AND POWER LINES OFTEN COEXIST WITHOUT PROBLEMS. HOWEVER, THERE ARE PRECAUTIONS TO TAKE WHEN PLANTING A TREE.

Not only do dangers lurk for the person planting the tree, but nearby power lines and trees can also be harmed. Trees growing too close to electrical lines are the primary cause of momentary short circuits and flickering lights. When it storms, tree limbs too close to power lines can knock them out entirely and create a more significant threat to your safety.

Overhead utility lines are the easiest to see and probably the ones we take for granted most. Although these lines look harmless enough, they are extremely dangerous. 

Meanwhile, underground utility lines can be buried too close to the ground’s surface. That’s why it’s so important to call before you dig.

“You can’t spell plant without a plan!” is what Hendricks Power wants its DIY’ers to remember when landscaping.

“Before you start planting, we encourage our consumers to call the 811 call center at least a few working days, but no less than two full working days, before they start planting,” said Jon Elkins, vice president of safety, training, and compliance at Indiana Electric Cooperatives. “Never assume the utility lines are buried deeper than you plan to dig.”

Once you know where to plant to avoid underground utilities, find the prime planting spots away from overhead utility lines. If you are planting a small tree that will grow no larger than 25 feet tall, planting it 25 feet away from power lines is a safe distance. If the tree is 25-40 feet tall, plant it 40 feet away from power lines. The bigger the tree, the farther it should be. So, if the tree is expected to grow more than 40 feet high, it should be planted 60 feet away from utility lines.

Keeping trees away from these utility lines not only keeps you safe, but it also keeps the trees safe. Trees planted too close to underground lines can suffer root damage, and trees planted too close to overhead lines need regular pruning.

Hendricks Power works hard to provide reliable electric service. You can help by following these simple guidelines when managing the trees on your property. Being aware of these dangers and how to avoid them can keep you, your home, and the trees safe. 

TIPS FOR SAFELY PLANTING A TREE

  • Call 811 to have underground utilities marked at least a few working days, but at least two full working days, before digging (IC 8-1-26). Knowing their locations helps you dig safely, and planting a safe distance away will help prevent damage from roots.
  • To avoid future troubles, create a basic plan or a sketched diagram before planting. The information from the underground utility locator service will be very helpful in setting guidelines.
  • When choosing a tree’s location, consider its potential growth. If it’s expected to grow above 15 feet, choose a spot 25 to 50 feet away from utility lines and your home.
  • Plant with energy savings in mind. Not only can you upgrade your landscape, but you can also decrease your energy use. Trees can keep your home cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Just be sure you’re aware of the power line location and avoid structural damage.
  • Call your Hendricks Power (317) 745-5473 if you need help trimming a tree away from power lines. This will keep you and everyone around you much safer.

Buried utilities are just below the surface. Know what's below. Call 811 before you dig. Visit 811now.com.

UNDERSTANDING 811’S UNDERGROUND UTILITY MARKINGS

So you’ve called 811, the underground utility locator service, to mark the location of underground utilities before you start digging. Each is marked with a specific color, but what do they represent? 

  • Red – electric power lines, cables, conduit and lighting cables
  • Yellow – natural gas, oil, steam, petroleum, or other gaseous or flammable material
  • Orange – telecommunication, alarm or signal lines, cables, or conduit
  • Blue – potable (drinking) water 
  • Green – sewers and drain lines
  • Purple – reclaimed water, irrigation, and slurry lines
  • White – proposed excavation limits or route